Saturday 1 December 2012

Top 10 FREEDOM FIGHTERS Of India ( Part 1 )

                                              Top 10 FREEDOM FIGHTERS Of India                         
                                                                                        (Part-1)


                                                             The 1st one is          
                                 Shaheed-E-Aazam Sardar BHAGAT SINGH
BHAGAT SINGH


Date of Birth : Sep 27, 1907 Date of Death : Mar 23, 1931 Place of Birth : Jalandhar
Bhagat Singh (September 27, 1907 – March 23, 1931) was an Indian revolutionary, considered to be one of the most famous martyrs of the Indian freedom struggle. For this reason, he is often referred to as Shaheed Bhagat Singh (the word shaheed means “martyr”). Bhagat Singh was born into a Sikh family to Sardar Kishan Singh and Vidyavati in the Khatkar Kalan village near Banga in the Jalandhar district of Punjab. His uncle, Sardar Ajit Singh, as well as his father, were great freedom fighters, so Bhagat Singh grew up in a patriotic atmosphere. Ajit Singh established the Indian Patriots’ Association, along with Syed Haidar Raza, to organize the peasants against the Chenab Canal Colony Bill. He also established the secret organization, the Bharat Mata Society. At an early age, Bhagat Singh started dreaming of uprooting the British empire. Never afraid of fighting during his childhood, he thought of “growing guns in the fields,” so that he could fight against the British. The Ghadar Movement left a deep imprint on his mind. Kartar Sing Sarabha, hanged at the age of 19, became his hero. The massacre at Jallianwala Bagh on April 13, 1919 drove him to go to Amritsar, where he kissed the earth sanctified by the martyrs’ blood and brought back home a little of the soaked soil. He studied in the D.A.V. School in Lahore. At the age of 16, he used to wonder why so many Indians could not drive away these fistful of invaders. In search of revolutionary groups and ideas, he met Sukhdev and Rajguru. Bhagat Singh, along with the help of Chandrashekhar Azad, formed the Hindustan Socialist Republican Army (HSRA). The aim of this Indian revolutionary movement was now defined as not only to make India independent, but also to create “a socialist India.” During the Simon Commission, Sher-e-Punjab Lala Lajpat Rai was wounded and died later. To avenge his death, Bhagat Singh and Rajguru killed Mr. Saunders (one of the deputy officers in connection with the Simon Commission).
When  the  British  government  promulgated  the  two  bills  “Trade Union Dispute Bill”  and  “Public Safety Bill”  which  Bhagat  Singh  and  hi s party  thought  were  Black  Laws  aimed  at  curbing  citizens’  freedom  and  civil  liberties,  they  decided  to  oppose  these  bills  by  throwing  a  bomb  in  the  Central  Assembly  Hall  (which is now Lok Sabha). However,  things  changed,  and  the  Britishers  arrested  Bhagat Singh and  his  friends  on April 8, 1929. He  and  his  friends  wanted  to  be  shot  dead, since  they  were  termed  as  prisoners  of  war. Their  request  was  not  fulfilled,  and  on  March 23, 1931, Bhagat Singh, Shivram  Rajguru, and Sukhdev  were  hanged  to  death. This  man’s  only  mission  in  life  was  to  see  his  country  free  from  British  rule. He  did  his  best  and  when  he  was  being  led  to  the  gallows, he  was  satisfied  that  he  had  lived  up  to  his  principles,  irrespective  of  the  consequences


The only thing that made him sad was that he couldn’t do more fo his country.



See the next part also
I will release 10 parts of this post in which top 10 freedom fighters are detailed


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